Rhodamine-PEG-Biotin contains three functional groups: a rhodamine fluorescent dye, a PEG chain, and a biotin group.
The rhodamine fluorescent dye in Rhodamine-PEG-Biotin provides a means of detecting and visualizing biological molecules and structures in vitro and in vivo. The PEG chain improves the solubility and stability of the compound, making it easier to use in biological systems. The biotin group, which has a high affinity for avidin and streptavidin, can be used for a variety of applications, such as protein purification, cell labeling, and drug delivery.
Rhodamine-PEG-Biotin has been used to study a variety of biological processes, such as receptor-ligand interactions, protein-protein interactions, and cell signaling pathways. It has also been used to develop targeted drug delivery systems, where the biotin group is used to target specific cells or tissues and the rhodamine fluorescent dye is used to monitor the delivery of the drug.